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Authors: Lazarev A., Aleksahin A., Fedulova S., Zharkov A.     Published in № 6(114) 12 december 2024 year
Rubric: IT development

Energy management of IIoT devices in electric power systems based on neuro-fuzzy models

The article presents the results of a study on optimizing the energy consumption of Industrial Internet of Things devices providing telemetry and included in the control loops of electric power systems. The relevance of the study lies in the emerging need to increase the battery life of mobile telemetry devices of industrial and technological systems, which helps to reduce the costs of their maintenance and support in working condition. An algorithm for controlling the parameters of the processor core of mobile devices with ARM architecture processors is proposed, which ensures higher energy efficiency of such devices used in the Industrial Internet of Things of the EPS. The novelty of the obtained results is the proposed algorithm for software control of the configuration of the ARM processor core parameters of mobile telemetry devices of the EPS, ensuring its higher energy efficiency, which is achieved by using data mining methods in its structure – a bidirectional neural network of long short-term memory and a fuzzy logical inference system. The choice of this network architecture is due to its ability to identify relationships in temporal sequences of device parameters by viewing the sequence in two directions at once – from the beginning to the end and vice versa. The network operates in the energy consumption plan classification mode, the results of which are then fed to the input of the fuzzy logic inference system to predict the optimal parameters of the ARM processor, which together forms a neuro-fuzzy model for managing the energy consumption of IIoT devices. Using machine learning libraries in the Python language in the Google Colab environment, model experiments were conducted, as a result of which the classification accuracy using a bidirectional neural network exceeded 0.8, and the standard deviation was 0.058 when predicting the parameters of the ARM processor based on the fuzzy logic inference system.

Key words

recurrent neural networks, energy optimization, Internet of Things, data forecasting, fuzzy inference systems

The author:

Lazarev A.

Degree:

Assistant, Information Technologies in Economics and Management Department, Branch of the National Research University “MPEI” in Smolensk

Location:

Smolensk, Russia

The author:

Aleksahin A.

Degree:

Cand. Sci. (Ped.), Head of the Information Management and Information and Communication Technologies Department named after Professor V. V. Dik, Synergy University

Location:

Moscow, Russia

The author:

Fedulova S.

Degree:

Head of Informatization Laboratory, Branch of the National Research University “MPEI” in Smolensk

Location:

Smolensk, Russia

The author:

Zharkov A.

Degree:

Leading Engineer, Assistant at Computer Science Department, Branch of the National Research University “MPEI” in Smolensk

Location:

Moscow, Russia