Degree
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Dr of Economics, Professor Southern Federal University |
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E-mail
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chernova.olga71@yandex.ru |
Location
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Rostov-on-Don |
Articles
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The information-technology platform of innovative e-commerce development of oil sectorDespite the declared Russia’s retreat from the resource model, the dynamics of oil prices continues
to define the development of the oil and all its associated sectors of the national economy. In this regard,
the importance of the development and use of effective tools of interaction of participants of the
technological chain of the enterprises of the oil sector, including at the stage of realization of oil and
oil products. This article discusses the use of electronic technology trading andpurchasing activities
creating conditions for equal access of producers to markets providing additional services on the organization
of calculations with the reduction of the chain of intermediaries. Presents conceptual aspects
of formation of information and communicative space of e-Commerce enterprises of the oil industry
on the basis of the kinds of market transactions based on electronic trading platforms. It is shown that
the use of electronic trading platforms provides additional benefits associated with the simplification
of the procedures for participation in tenders, tracking the status of the relations of the parties to the
transaction, risk reduction, depending on the control of prices by speculators. The authors have developed
a scheme of interaction of participants of electronic trading platforms at various stages of the
transaction of purchase and sale. The decisionof problems of management of internal business processes
in support of electronic trading platforms offered on the basis of Microsoft Dynamics NAV
and Directum. Management of data exchange in Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Directumis proposed
based on the use of XML. It is concluded that the use of electronic trading platforms in the oil sector
contributes to the formation and implementation of unified policy in the sphere of placement of orders,
and increases the efficiency of interaction of the oil companies with the external environment.
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Instruments and institutions of the information economy in the industrial development of RussiaThe paper reveals the essence, features, and characteristics of the information economy.
The tendencies toward transformation in the economic development within industrial enterprises
in the area of information and communication are demonstrated on the basis of this analysis.
The specific features of the current state of industrial development in Russia are shown and the
role of institutions in enabling innovative activity by enterprises in the real sector of the economy
is described. Tools are proposed for the information economy, permitting the elimination of
current limitations and enabling the functions of institutions of innovative industrial development
in the conditions of considerable regional variation. Particular attention is paid to the potential
for electronic government in the industrial development of the economy.
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